FCA regulation of funeral plans – cutting out the cowboys

The FCA recently confirmed rules funeral plan providers must follow when they come under FCA regulation from 29 July 2022. They include a ban on cold-calling, commission payments and require providers to adhere to strict guidelines on how products are structured and marketed. If providers fail to gain authorisation they will have to exit the market.

 

Today’s Wills and Probate spoke to Simon Cox, a funeral sector expert and Co-founder of Funeral Solution Expert (an independent research and consultancy firm working with funeral related businesses including will writers in pursuit of better customer outcomes), to understand more about what the changes mean.

When did you initiate the campaign for funeral plan regulation?

Working at Dignity in 2017, it was apparent from research I commissioned the scale of unscrupulous sales practices in the funeral plan market was significant and growing. (Sales volumes doubled between 2010 and 2016, largely due to telesales firms replacing banned PPI sales with aggressive funeral plan sales). In addition, our research proved consumers didn’t understand the plans and were unaware of risks that would have been more explicitly called out in an FCA regulated environment. Working with consumer champion Fairer Finance, we published research and launched a campaign calling for stronger regulation. Four years on it’s great to see that campaign has finally been successful.

So, what are the key headlines from the FCA rules? 

  • Cold calling will be banned with new standards on advertising to ensure plans are sold fairly.
  • Commission payments to intermediaries will be banned.
  • Funeral Plans paid by instalments will need to “always deliver a funeral (after a moratorium period)”, effectively requiring insurance to kick in should someone die before they have completed paying their instalments.  FCA will ban instalment plans that don’t guarantee this.
  • Those selling plans will be subject to checks on their fitness to operate.
  • Providers unwilling or unable to gain FCA authorisation must cease trading and sell existing books of business.

What will the ban on commission payments mean for intermediaries and will writers in particular?

The ban on commission is particularly interesting as FCA acknowledges the rules may result in some operators withdrawing from the market. But, they insist that other intermediaries will be able to successfully operate such as financial planners and will writers, who are likely to charge fees directly to customers.

How might new rules positively affect funeral plan sales for will writers?

A funeral plan is, in most cases, the most effective way to plan and pay for a funeral. Offering a funeral plan as part of the will-writing process is both relevant and sensible for will writer and customer alike. There is a long history of will writers having relationships with funeral plan providers. With funeral plan providers seeing some sales channels turned off they will naturally be looking for ways to replace lost sales, making will writers an attractive prospect.

What are the key considerations for using a funeral plan provider? 

Will writers who are considering or already have a relationship with a plan provider will need to think carefully about the implications of FCA regulation, with a few key questions to consider before committing to any kind of relationship:

  • What types of funeral do they offer? Direct cremation as well as traditional funerals?
  • How credible is the provider and therefore how likely are they to successfully gain authorisation?
  • How do their plans stack up against the competition for cost, features, value; for example, what level of contribution to 3rd party costs are included within the price and how is that amount escalated?
  • What changes will they be making to their funeral plans to adhere to FCA rules?
  • When will the provider apply for FCA authorisation given the 1st November 2021 deadline?

Will all providers be able to meet the required standard?

Make no mistake, regulation should cut out the cowboys! But which providers will successfully secure FCA authorisation and which won’t? I’d expect established players with compliance expertise and plentiful resource to pass with ease, some will struggle and some no choice but to exit.

So, what would you advise a will writer to do to find the right funeral plan provider?

Don’t be lured by an impressive funeral plan companies sales pitch, especially not in the short term as plans will change to adhere to the new rules. Plans may appear similar, but there can be a gulf in quality of both plans and provider.

2 Responses

  1. Interesting perspective that you think that Will Writers will fill the void with those leaving the market. Most of my contemporaries are thinking of ceasing to provide plans, including myself, because the process of regulation and the cost is seen as prohibitive and because we believe consumers will not seek advice – they will go direct

  2. I have been designing and dstributing ppfp to the will writing sector for over 20 years and had only one minor complaint from a customer. See http://www.forbesfuneralplans.com
    This new FCA regulation will put me out of business. I see it as a cynical attempt by the big funeral director plan providers – Co-op and Digniy – to grab as much market share as possible by only selling via their own FD’s and squashing all other channels.. What on Earth is wrong with a marketing margin – ooops – sorry – dirty word – commission!! How can you run a business without a wholesale to retail mark up?? Must the butcher sell his chicken at the price he paid at the market? Pity the FCA and the CMA don’t get together on this stitch up. The solution should have been to give the FPA the status of a quasi statutory regulator – not the sledgehammer FCA appraoch.

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